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全部區域 > 靈修與祈禱生活 > 每日禮讚分享 > 聖奧思定主教聖詠釋義–我們在基督內受了考驗並制服了邪魔

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Bro. Ignatius


Posted -
2007/2/26 下午 10:07:52

聖奧思定主教聖詠釋義–我們在基督內受了考驗並制服了邪魔

「天主,求你俯聽我的哀號,求你細聽我的祈禱。」是誰在說話呢?好像是一個人。讓我們看看是否只是一個人。「當我心靈憂戚時,我由地極呼號你。」那末,已經不是一個人。但他之所以是一個人,是因為基督只有一位,而我們眾人都是祂的肢體。事實上,那�埵酗@個人能由地極呼號呢?那由地極呼號者,只能指那對聖子所說的「產業」。「你向我請求,我必將萬民賜你作產業,我必將八極賜你作領土。」

因此,是這基督的產業,這基督的領土,這基督的奧體,這基督的唯一教會,這個團體,就是我們,由地極呼號天主。可是他在呼號什麼呢?那是我在上面說過的:「上主,求你俯聽我的呼號,求你細聽我的祈禱,我由地極向你呼求。」就是說:我從世界各地向你呼號。

但他為何呼號說:「當我心靈憂戚時」呢?這顯示,他在世界各地、在萬民之中的處境,不是廣受光榮,而是一種重大的考驗。

我們旅居此世,原不能不受考驗,因為我們經過考驗,才能前進;誰若不受考驗,他就不會認識自己;誰若不獲勝利,他就不會接受冠冕;誰若不經過戰鬥,他就無從獲勝;誰若沒有仇敵,沒有考驗,他就無從作戰。

因此,那由地極呼號者感到憂戚,可是他不會遭受遺棄,獨自忍受。因為基督按其計劃、用祂的身體象徵我們眾人,也就是祂身體的肢體。祂的身體已死而復活,且已升天,因而祂的肢體也能滿懷著信心,追隨首領,到祂首先去的地方。

在過去,基督願意受撒殫試探時,祂使我們與祂合而為一。我們曾聽過福音上記載的話,基督在曠野�奡縐�惡魔試探。其實,你也在基督內受了試探,因為基督是從你的人性獲得肉軀,但卻藉自己的力量,使你獲得救援。祂由你而接受死亡,但卻藉自己的力量,使你獲得永生;祂由你而受到凌辱,但卻藉自己的力量,使你獲得榮耀;所以祂為你而受試探;但卻藉自己的力量,使你獲得勝利。

如果我們在基督內受到試探,我們也在祂內戰勝魔鬼。你只注意基督受到試探,而不曾注意祂的勝利嗎?你要承認:你在基督內受試探;也要承認:你在祂內得勝。基督儘可禁止魔鬼試探自己;可是,祂如果不受試探,就無從教導你如何克服試探。

(四旬期第一主日誦讀)

Bro. Ignatius


Posted -
2007/2/28 下午 10:29:41

From a commentary on the psalms by Saint Augustine, bishop
In Christ we suffered temptation, and in him we overcame the Devil

Hear, O God, my petition, listen to my prayer. Who is speaking? An individual, it seems. See if it is an individual: I cried out to you from the ends of the earth while my heart was in anguish. Now it is no longer one person; rather, it is one in the sense that Christ is one, and we are all his members. What single individual can cry from the ends of the earth? The one who cries from the ends of the earth is none other than the Son’s inheritance. It was said to him: Ask of me, and I shall give you the nations as your inheritance, and the ends of the earth as your possession. This possession of Christ, this inheritance of Christ, this body of Christ, this one Church of Christ, this unity that we are, cries from the ends of the earth. What does it cry? What I said before: Hear, O God, my petition, listen to my prayer; I cried out to you from the ends of the earth.’ That is, I made this cry to you from the ends of the earth; that is, on all sides.
Why did I make this cry? While my heart was in anguish. The speaker shows that he is present among all the nations of the earth in a condition, not of exalted glory but of severe trial.
Our pilgrimage on earth cannot be exempt from trial. We progress by means of trial. No one knows himself except through trial, or receives a crown except after victory, or strives except against an enemy or temptations.
The one who cries from the ends of the earth is in anguish, but is not left on his own. Christ chose to foreshadow us, who are his body, by means of his body, in which he has died, risen and ascended into heaven, so that the members of his body may hope to follow where their head has gone before.
He made us one with him when he chose to be tempted by Satan. We have heard in the gospel how the Lord Jesus Christ was tempted by the devil in the wilderness. Certainly Christ was tempted by the devil. In Christ you were tempted, for Christ received his flesh from your nature, but by his own power gained salvation for you; he suffered death in your nature, but by his own power gained glory for you; therefore, he suffered temptation in your nature, but by his own power gained victory for you.
If in Christ we have been tempted, in him we overcome the devil. Do you think only of Christ’s temptations and fail to think of his victory? See yourself as tempted in him, and see yourself as victorious in him. He could have kept the devil from himself; but if he were not tempted he could not teach you how to triumph over temptation.

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