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全部區域 > 靈修與祈禱生活 > 每日禮讚分享 > 聖奧思定主教若望福音釋義–基督是走向光明、真理、生命的道路

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Bro. Ignatius


Posted -
2007/3/17 下午 11:04:48

From a treatise on John by Saint Augustine, bishop
Christ is the way to the light, the truth and the life

The Lord tells us: I am the light of the world; he who follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life. In these few words he gives a command and makes a promise. Let us do what he commands so that we may not blush to covet what he promises and to hear him say on the day of judgement: “I laid down certain conditions for obtaining my promises. Have you fulfilled them?” If you say: “What did you command, Lord our God?” he will tell you: “I commanded you to follow me. You asked for advice on how to enter into life. What life, if not the life about which it is written: With you is the fountain of life?”
Let us do now what he commands. Let us follow in the footsteps of the Lord. Let us throw off the chains that prevent us from following him. Who can throw off these shackles without the aid of the one addressed in these words: You have broken my chains? Another psalm says of him: The Lord frees those in chains, the Lord raises up the downcast.
Those who have been freed and raised up follow the light. The light they follow speaks to them: I am the light of the world; he who follows me will not walk in darkness. The Lord gives light to the blind. Brethren, that light shines on us now, for we have had our eyes anointed with the eye-salve of faith. His saliva was mixed with earth to anoint the man born blind. We are of Adam’s stock, blind from our birth; we need him to give us light. He mixed saliva with earth, and so it was prophesied: Truth has sprung up from the earth. He himself has said: I am the way, the truth and the life.
We shall be in possession of the truth when we see face to face. This is his promise to us. Who would dare to hope for something that God in his goodness did not choose to promise or bestow?
We shall see face to face. The Apostle says: Now I know in part, now obscurely through a mirror, but then face to face. John the Apostle says in one of his letters: Dearly beloved, we are now children of God, and it has not yet been revealed what we shall be. We know that when he is revealed we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is. This is a great promise.
If you love me, follow me. “I do love you”, you protest, “but how do I follow you?” If the Lord your God said to you: “I am the truth and the life”, in your desire for truth, in your love for life, you would certainly ask him to show you the way to reach them. You would say to yourself: “Truth is a great reality, life is a great reality; if only it were possible for my soul to find them!”

Bro. Ignatius


Posted -
2007/3/19 下午 09:36:04

聖奧思定主教若望福音釋義–基督是走向光明、真理、生命的道路

主基督簡短地說過:「我是世界的光,凡跟著我走的,決不會在黑暗中行走,將要獲得生命的光。」這幾句話一方面是一種吩咐,另一方面是一種許諾。我們要實行祂所吩咐的,以免厚顏期待祂所許諾的;否則在審判時,主基督將審問我們說:你為獲得我所許諾的賞報,你是否做了我所吩咐的事呢?–主、我的天主,你吩咐了我什麼事?–祂對你說:你要跟著我走。你求我給你指示如何得到生命。可是,哪一種生命呢?不是指那聖經所說的:「在你那�埵野糽R之源」嗎?

因此,我們如今要實行,要跟著我主走,要解開那阻止我們跟著祂走的腳鐐。那麼,沒有上主的助佑,誰可解開我們這個腳鐐呢?聖詠的作者向上主說:「你將我的鎖鏈給我開釋」,又在別處說:「上主開釋犯人的腳鐐,並使跌倒的人們站起來。」

那些被釋放的和被救起來的人們,跟隨什麼走呢?不是跟隨光走嗎?他們聽祂說:「我是世界的光;凡跟著我走的,決不會在黑暗中行走。」因為主基督曾給瞎子光明。因此,弟兄們,我們現在藉著信德的眼藥,獲得光明;因為,當時那胎生的瞎子,先由基督用唾液和泥土傅抹後才得見光明。我們從亞當生來也是瞎子;我們需要基督給予光明。祂用唾液攙和在泥土中,正如先知預言的:「真理從泥土生出。」基督自己也說:「我是道路、真理、生命。」

按基督的許諾:當我們面對面見到天主時,我們就完全享有真理。因為天主不願賜予我們、或不應許我們的事,誰敢盼望呢?

我們將面對面地看。保祿宗徒說過:「我們現在藉著鏡子觀看,模糊不清;到那時就要面對面的觀看了;我現在所認識的,只是部份的。」若望宗徒在他的書信中也曾說過:「親愛的諸位,現在我們是天主的子女,但我們將來如何,還沒有顯明,可是我們知道:一旦顯明了,我們必要相似祂,因為我們要看見祂實在怎樣。」這是偉大的許諾!

你如果愛我,就該跟我走。你說:我愛你,但我要如何跟隨你呢?如果主你的天主對你說:「我就是真理與生命」,由於你渴望真理,熱愛生命,你就會尋找達到那真理與生命的道路,你會向你自己說:此真理確是大事,此生命真是大事!但願我的靈魂能夠獲得。

你要問:從哪一條路去呢?首先,請聽基督說:「我是道路」。祂在告訴你去何處之前,祂先說明何由而去,並說:「我是道路」。這路到哪�堨h呢?祂就說:「真理及生命」。基督先告訴你來的道路;然後告訴你要到何處:「我是道路,我是真理,我是生命」。祂在父那�堙A便是真理與生命;祂取了肉軀,便成了道路。

基督沒有給你說:你該努力尋找道路,好使你得到真理與生命。是的,祂沒有給你說這句話。懶惰人哪,起身吧!因為道路親身來到你身邊,把你從熟睡中叫醒;倘若祂真的叫醒了你,那麼你就起身走吧!

也許你試著行走,但因為你腳痛而步履維艱。為什麼會腳痛呢?是不是為了貪財而在高低不平的道路上跑得太多了?但天主的聖言,曾治癒了跛子。如果你說:「現在我有健全的雙足,但我看不見道路。」基督也曾給予瞎子光明。

(四旬期第四主日誦讀)

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