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全部區域 > 靈修與祈禱生活 > 每日禮讚分享 > 聖額我略.納祥主教講道集:我們將參與逾越節

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Bro. Ignatius


Posted -
2007/3/23 下午 09:17:15

From a homily by Saint Gregory Nazianzen
We are soon going to share in the Passover

We are soon going to share in the Passover, and although we still do so only in a symbolic way, the symbolism already has more clarity than it possessed in former times because, under the law, the Passover was, if I may dare to say so, only a symbol of a symbol. Before long, however, when the Word drinks the new wine with us in the kingdom of his Father, we shall be keeping the Passover in a yet more perfect way, and with deeper understanding. He will then reveal to us and make clear what he has so far only partially disclosed. For this wine, so familiar to us now, is eternally new.
It is for us to learn what this drinking is, and for him to teach us. He has to communicate this knowledge to his disciples, because teaching is food, even for the teacher.
So let us take our part in the Passover prescribed by the law, not in a literal way, but according to the teaching of the Gospel; not in an imperfect way, but perfectly; not only for a time, but eternally. Let us regard as our home the heavenly Jerusalem, not the earthly one; the city glorified by angels, not the one laid waste by armies. We are not required to sacrifice young bulls or rams, beasts with horns and hoofs that are more dead than alive and devoid of feeling; but instead, let us join the choirs of angels in offering God upon his heavenly altar a sacrifice of praise. We must now pass through the first veil and approach the second, turning our eyes toward the Holy of Holies. I will say more: we must sacrifice ourselves to God, each day and in everything we do, accepting all that happens to us for the sake of the Word, imitating his passion by our sufferings, and honouring his blood by shedding our own. We must be ready to be crucified.
If you are a Simon of Cyrene, take up your cross and follow Christ. If you are crucified beside him like one of the thieves, now, like the good thief, acknowledge your God. For your sake, and because of your sin, Christ himself was regarded as a sinner; for his sake, therefore, you must cease to sin. Worship him who was hung on the cross because of you, even if you are hanging there yourself. Derive some benefit from the very shame; purchase salvation with your death. Enter paradise with Jesus, and discover how far you have fallen. Contemplate the glories there, and leave the other scoffing thief to die outside in his blasphemy.
If you are a Joseph of Arimathea, go to the one who ordered his crucifixion, and ask for Christ’s body. Make your own the expiation for the sins of the whole world. If you are a Nicodemus, like the man who worshipped God by night, bring spices and prepare Christ’s body for burial. If you are one of the Marys, or Salome, or Joanna, weep in the early morning. Be the first to see the stone rolled back, and even the angels perhaps, and Jesus himself.

Bro. Ignatius


Posted -
2007/3/31 下午 12:13:03

聖額我略.納祥主教講道集–我們將參與逾越節

我們將參與逾越節,這種參與現在仍是預像性的,但比舊約的逾越意義上要顯明得多:因為舊約時代的逾越節,我敢說,是一種更為隱晦的預像,是預像的預像。但不久之後,我們的參與將更完整、更明顯。因為天主聖言將和我們在天父的王國�堣@起宴飲;屆時,祂將親自開導我們,向我們揭示祂到現在以有限度的方式、所顯示的奧義。因為我們現在所認識的逾越節是萬古常新的。

但那種宴飲是什麼呢?這是我們要說明的,是基督要教導的、並同祂的門徒們所分享的道理。因為基督的道理,甚至為講道的人,都是滋養人靈的食品。

那麼,就讓我們遵守律法,不是死守條文,而是按照福音的精神;不是草率地,而是要完整地守;不只是為暫時,而是為永遠。我們要以天上的京城作我們的首都,不要選地上的耶路撒冷,就是說:不要以那在地上為軍隊所蹂躪的城,而要以那為天使們所頌揚的城為首都。

我們不要再奉獻牛犢,或是那生有角蹄的羔羊,牠們大半是死的、沒有知覺的;我們要在天上的祭台上、偕同天上的天使樂隊,獻給天主讚頌之祭。我們要穿過第一帳幔,抵達第二帳幔,然後我們要仰望至聖所。

此外,我要說出更偉大的事:我們要犧牲自己,獻於天主。甚至我們天天要自我犧牲,並奉獻我們的一切活動。我們要為基督接受一切;藉著我們的痛苦去效法祂的苦難;要藉著我們的血去尊敬祂的血;要喜歡地背負祂的十字架。

如果你是基勒乃人西滿,你就要背著十字架跟耶穌走。

如果你像右盜,和耶穌一起被釘在十字架上,你就該像一個正直的人一樣,承認祂是天主!如果祂為了你、為了你的罪,與惡人並列,你就應為了祂做一個義人。祂既為你而被懸十字架上,你就該朝拜祂,你要在祂被懸的時候,也從這不公義的事上汲取一些神益;你要以死亡爭取你的救援;你要同耶穌進入天國;好使你了解你所曾失落的幸福是什麼。你要瞻仰那�堛漣岌R;讓那埋怨者同他的褻瀆的話一起死在外面吧!

如果你是阿黎瑪特雅人若瑟,你該向那釘死耶穌的人要求耶穌的遺體,願它成為你贖世的祭品。

如果你是尼苛德摩、那位夜間崇奉天主者,你要用殯葬的香液傅抹耶穌的遺體。

如果你是兩個瑪利亞之一,或是撒羅默,或是約安納,你就要在清晨流淚痛哭。你要設法作第一個看到石頭移開的人,也許你也見到天使們,並更進一步見到耶穌本人。

(四旬期第五週星期六誦讀)

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