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全部區域 > 靈修與祈禱生活 > 每日禮讚分享 > 聖安博主教書信集–你要以優雅的言詞悅樂民眾

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Cecil


Posted -
2005/12/8 上午 10:45:03

A letter of St Ambrose
You win the people over with the grace of your words

You have entered upon the office of bishop. Sitting at the helm of the Church, you pilot the ship against the waves. Take firm hold of the rudder of faith so that the severe storms of this world cannot disturb you. The sea is mighty and vast, but do not be afraid, for as Scripture says: he has founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the waters.

The Church of the Lord is built upon the rock of the apostles among so many dangers in the world; it therefore remains unmoved. The Church’s foundation is unshakeable and firm against the assaults of the raging sea. Waves lash at the Church but do not shatter it. Although the elements of this world constantly beat upon the Church with crashing sounds, the Church possesses the safest harbour of salvation for all in distress. Although the Church is tossed about on the sea, it rides easily on rivers, especially those rivers that Scripture speaks of: The rivers have lifted up their voice. These are the rivers flowing from the heart of the man who is given drink by Christ and who receives from the Spirit of God. When these rivers overflow with the grace of the Spirit, they lift up their voice.

There is also a stream which flows down on God’s saints like a torrent. There is also a rushing river giving joy to the heart that is at peace and makes for peace. Whoever has received from the fullness of this river, like John the Evangelist, like Peter and Paul, lifts up his voice. Just as the apostles lifted up their voices and preached the Gospel throughout the world, so those who drink these waters begin to preach the good news of the Lord Jesus.

Drink, then, from Christ, so that your voice may also be heard. Store up in your mind the water that is Christ, the water that praises the Lord. Store up water from many sources, the water that rains down from the clouds of prophecy.

Whoever gathers water from the mountains and leads it to himself or draws it from springs, is himself a source of dew like the clouds. Fill your soul, then, with this water, so that your land may not be dry, but watered by your own springs.

He who reads much and understands much, receives his fill. He who is full, refreshes others. So Scripture says: If the clouds are full, they will pour rain upon the earth.
Therefore, let your words be rivers, clean and limpid, so that in your exhortations you may charm the ears of your people. And by the grace of your words win them over to follow your leadership. Let your sermons be full of understanding. Solomon says: The weapons of the understanding are the lips of the wise; and in another place he says: Let your lips be bound with wisdom. That is, let the meaning of your words shine forth, let understanding blaze out. See that your addresses and expositions do not need to invoke the authority of others, but let your words be their own defence. Let no word escape your lips in vain or be uttered without depth of meaning.

道光


Posted -
2005/12/13 下午 09:11:29

聖安博主教書信集–你要以優雅的言詞悅樂民眾

安博致書於牧兄斯當:

你領受了司鐸的職務,並坐在教會之船的舵輪旁,你在波濤之中駕駛著這艘船。你要掌好信德的舵,使世俗的暴風雨不能令你脫離正路。大海浩瀚無垠,但是你不要害怕,因為是「上主把大地奠立在海洋上,把大地安置在江河間。」

所以,主的教會處於世俗如此眾多的威脅之中,仍屹立不搖,不足為奇,因為教會是建立在使徒的磐石上,雖有驚濤駭浪的衝擊,教會仍挺立在不可搖動的基礎上。波浪能浸涮它,但不能搖撼它。雖然世俗的暴風雨不停地打擊它,抓起巨大的浪濤,然而,教會仍能把遭難的人,迎接到十分安全的救援港口。可是,雖然它在大海中漂蕩,卻易於在江河上航行,你知道,這是指聖經上所說的江河,「江河高聲怒吼」。這便是「從祂胸懷中流出來的江河」;這是指那由基督接受飲料的,並暢飲聖神的人。便是這些江河,當它們因聖神的聖寵而充盈滿溢時,就「高聲怒吼」。

又有江河,如同急流,流到聖人們內。也有江河,它的活力使和平與寧靜的人喜悅。誰像聖史若望、像伯多祿和保祿一樣,從這充沛的河�堥V水,便會提高聲音。又如同使徒們提高聲音,到處宣講福音,同樣,汲取這水的人也會開始向人傳報耶穌基督。

所以你要聆聽基督的話,好使你的聲音廣傳;你要汲取基督的水,就是那讚美上主的水。你要從各泉源中收集水,這是象徵先知們的雲彩所降下的水。

無論誰收集山上的水,把水引向自己,或從泉�堥V水,便也像雲彩一樣,滴下雨露。所以你要用這水充滿你的心靈深處,為使你的心田濕潤,並被你自己的水源所灌溉。

所以誰多讀書並了解許多事,便是充滿了水。充滿了之後,才能灌溉他人。因此聖經說:「當雲彩充滿雨水時,便把雨水傾注到大地上。」

願你的宣講流暢,願它們明淨清澈。這樣,在你講解倫理時,能使人民樂於聆聽,並以優雅的言詞博取聽眾的心,他們將情願跟隨你,到你引導他們去的地方。

但願你的的言語充滿智慧。撒羅滿曾說:「理性的武器便是智者的唇舌。」又說:「你的唇舌應依據學問」,就是說:你言詞的意義該是明顯而清晰的,理智應放射光芒。你的言語和你的敘述不應需要依據他人的權威,要以你自己的話作武器保衛自己,但願沒有一句廢話出自你的口,而徒託空言。

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