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全部區域 > 靈修與祈禱生活 > 每日禮讚分享 > 聖奧斯定講道集 - 真理從世上升起

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Cecil


Posted -
2005/12/22 下午 12:12:48

A sermon of St Augustine
Truth has arisen from the earth and justice has looked down from heaven

Awake, mankind! For your sake God has become man. Awake, you who sleep, rise up from the dead, and Christ will enlighten you. I tell you again: for your sake, God became man.

You would have suffered eternal death, had he not been born in time. Never would you have been freed from sinful flesh, had he not taken on himself the likeness of sinful flesh. You would have suffered everlasting unhappiness, had it not been for this mercy. You would never have returned to life, had he not shared your death. You would have been lost if he had not hastened ‘to your aid. You would have perished, had he not come.

Let us then joyfully celebrate the coming of our salvation and redemption. Let us celebrate the festive day on which he who is the great and eternal day came from the great and endless day of eternity into our own short day of time.

He has become our justice, our sanctification, our redemption, so that, as it is written: Let him who glories glory in the Lord.

Truth, then, has arisen from the earth: Christ who said, I am the Truth, was born of the Virgin. And justice looked down from heaven: because believing in this new-born child, man is justified not by himself but by God.

Truth has arisen from the earth: because the Word was made flesh. And justice looked down from heaven: because every good gift and every perfect gift is from above.
Truth has arisen from the earth: flesh from Mary. And justice looked down from heaven: for man can receive nothing unless it has been given him from heaven.
Justified by faith, let us be at peace with God: for justice and peace have embraced one another. Through our Lord Jesus Christ: for Truth has arisen from the earth. Through whom we have access to that grace in which we stand, and our boast is in our hope of God’s glory. He does not say: “of our glory”, but of God’s glory: for justice has not come out of us but has looked down from heaven. Therefore he who glories, let him glory, not in himself, but in the Lord.

For this reason, when our Lord was born of the Virgin, the message of the angelic voices was: Glory to God in the highest, and peace to men of good will.
For how could there be peace on earth unless Truth has arisen from the earth, that is, unless Christ were born of our flesh? And he is our peace who made the two into one: that we might be men of good will, sweetly linked by the bond of unity.
Let us then rejoice in this grace, so that our glorying may bear witness to our good conscience by which we glory, not in ourselves, but in the Lord. That is why Scripture says: He is my glory, the one who lifts up my head. For what greater grace could God have made to dawn on us than to make his only Son become the son of man, so that a son of man might in his turn become son of God?

Ask if this were merited; ask for its reason, for its justification, and see whether you will find any other answer but sheer grace.

Ignatius


Posted -
2005/12/23 下午 11:03:45

聖奧思定主教講道集–真理從地下出生,正義由天上俯視

人哪,醒過來吧!為了你的緣故,天主竟然成了人。「你這睡眠的,醒起來吧!從死者中起來吧!基督必要光照你!」我再說一遍:為了你的緣故,天主竟然成了人。

假設天主不曾在時間內誕生,你必永遠死去。假設祂不曾攝取有罪之肉身的形狀,你將永遠不能擺脫有罪的肉身。假設祂不曾如此對你大發慈悲,你就永遠不會幸福;假設祂不曾分嚐你的死亡,你永遠不會恢復生命。假設祂不曾來救助你,你必然失敗;假設祂沒有降來,你必定喪亡。

為此,我們要歡喜地慶祝我們的援助和救贖的來臨。我們要慶祝這個節日,在這一日,那偉大而永恆的日子,從天上那偉大而永恆的日子,進入我們這極短暫的一日。

「基督成了我們的正義、聖化者和救贖者,正如聖經所記載的:凡要誇耀的,應因主而誇耀。」

因此,「真理從地下出生」:就是那親自說過,「我是真理」,並從貞女出生的基督。「正義由天上俯視」:因為人若相信這位新生者,就會成義,但不是靠自己,而是靠天主。

「真理從地下出生」,因為「聖言成了血肉」;「正義由天上俯視」,因為「一切美好的贈與,一切完善的恩賜,都是來自上方。」

「真理由地下出生」:肉身從瑪利亞出生。「正義由天上俯視」:因為除非從天上賜下恩惠,人就不能領取什麼。

我們既然藉信德而成義,就應常與天主和好:因為「正義與平安相擁」。「靠我們的主耶穌基督」:因為「真理從地下出生」,「藉著祂,我們得以進入了現今所站立的這恩寵的境界,並歡欣地盼望著分享天主的光榮。」聖經不說:「我們的光榮」,而說:「天主的光榮」,因為正義不是從我們發出,而是「從天上俯視」。所以,誰若自誇,不要因自己而自誇,而要在主內誇耀。

因此,天使對那生於貞女的主頌揚說:「天主在天受光榮,主愛的人在世享平安。」

事實上,除非因為「真理從地下出生」,即除非因為基督從肉身出生,世上的平安從何而來呢?祂就是我們的平安,祂使二者合而為一:祂使我們成為善心的人,彼此藉著合一的聯繫、甘飴地連結在一起。

所以,我們要因此恩寵而喜樂,使我們良心的見證成為我們的榮耀;使我們不以自己來誇耀,而是在主內誇耀。故此聖經上說:「上主,你是我的榮耀,你使我抬起頭來。」因為天主使祂的獨生子成為人之子,好使人之子成為天主之子,試問:天主還能賜給我們比這個更大的恩寵嗎?

你要問問自己,這恩寵是否是你應得的?天主賜恩寵的理由在哪�堙H你的權利在哪�堙H你要看看,除了恩寵之外,你是否會找到其他的答覆。

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